Rabu, 10 Januari 2018

Kalanchoe prolifera, the Exotic plant from Madagascar

The first time I saw this plant was in one of the plant-stands in the green area of Renon, Denpasar. At the moment, I was so interested in seeing the stout-looking boughs and the unusual shape of the leaves. Overall, the shape of this plant is exotic in my eyesight. When I asked about the price, I was a bit surprised, its price is ten times from the usual plants in general at the place. The seller said that the plant’s name is Havana Coconut, he did not know its scientific name.


I tried to find the name by searching with Google, but it did not work. Then I asked some friends of landscape architects by sending them the photo of this plant, they also did not know its Latin name. Then I asked about this plant to an agriculture/landscape Professor in Korea. He did not immediately answer, but asked me to send him the detailed picture of the connection of the petiole and stem. I did it promptly. Not long afterwards, the Professor informed that the plant is a kind of succulent, a very special kind of succulent plant, named Kalanchoe prolifera. He suggested me to explore information as much as possible about the plant, because according to him, there was some discussion and debate about this plant.

He told me the truth, after I visited some website links, as well as downloaded some papers and journals about this plant, there are some controversy but interesting about this plant. Starting from it as an invasive weed, up to it as a rare and valued plant is quite expensive, ie up to nearly 20 US dollars that are 2 feet tall. The plant from the succulent category is also informed as a giant plant, but also can be as a mini plant in pots on the table as indoors. Information about the growing medium is also varied, generally saying this plant likes to the slightly dry sandy soil conditions, as is the cactus. However, when I found it, this plant is presented in a pot whose surface is mossy. When I unload from the pot, the soil conditions are slightly moist clay.

There are several benefits of this plant for health, but there are also dangers, if part of the plant is consumed by some pet or mouse, it can cause the animal was poisoned and even die. This plant is used as a traditional herbal medicine, supposedly can kill cancer cells. But there is a worry if consumed a lot and in long time continually, can cause side effects of other diseases.

One thing that is certain and undebatable, that this plant can purify the air from carbon and airborne chemical toxins, especially indoors where the ventilation system is not good enough, that cause the air pollution is trapped in that room.

So, having this plant as air purifier at home or in office is very beneficial for health. Because breathing clean and fresh air is one of the most important determinants for human health.

Anetha Athena, the Founder of Bali FLO, Indoorscape Production

Note:
Many thanks to Prof. Sung-Kyun Kim who discover the scientific name of the plant for me.



Source:

Geof Smith, DVM, PhD,  Kalanchoe species poisoning in pets, Toxicology Brief: managing common poisonings in companion animals, Veterinary Medicine, November 2004

Lilis Siti Aisyah, Yenny Febriani Yun, Tati Herlina, Euis Julaeha, Achmad Zainuddin, Ida Nurfarida, Ace Tatang Hidayat, Unang Supratman and Yoshihito Shiono, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Jenderal Achmad Yani University, Cimahi 40528, Indonesia: Flavonoid Compounds from the Leaves of Kalanchoe prolifera and Their Cytotoxic Activity against P-388 Murine Leukimia Cells, Natural Product Sciences 23(2) : 139-145 (2017)

Rola Milad, Sherweit El-Ahmady and Abdel Nasser Singab, Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, 11566-Cairo, Egypt:  Genus Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae):  A Review of Its Ethnomedicinal, Botanical, Chemical and Pharmacological Properties; European Journal of Medicinal Plant, 2013

YJ Hsieh, YL Leu2, CJ Chang, The anti-cancer activity of Kalanchoe tubiflora, Critical Review, Alternative Medicine 2013, Aug 01



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